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Baby Hygiene and Care

Maintaining proper hygiene for your newborn is essential to keeping them healthy, comfortable, and safe from infections. From bathing to nappy changes and vaccinations, establishing a good hygiene routine will support your baby’s well-being during these crucial early months.

Bathing Your Baby

Bathing your newborn is an important part of their hygiene routine, but it’s also a great opportunity for bonding. Here are some tips for safe and gentle bathing:

  • Use Mild Products: Choose gentle, baby-specific products that won’t irritate your baby’s sensitive skin. Avoid using heavily fragranced or harsh soaps.

  • Bathing Frequency: You don’t need to bathe your baby every day. A couple of times a week is usually enough, with regular cleaning of the face, neck, and nappy area in between.

  • Safe Bathing: Always make sure the water temperature is warm but not hot. Keep a firm hold on your baby during the bath and never leave them unattended.

For more in-depth advice, visit the NHS Baby Hygiene Guide at NHS Baby Hygiene.

Changing Nappies

Keeping your baby’s nappy area clean is key to preventing discomfort and rashes. Here’s how to ensure your baby stays clean and dry:

  • Change Nappies Regularly: Newborns will need frequent nappy changes, sometimes as often as every 2-3 hours. This helps prevent nappy rash and keeps your baby comfortable.

  • Cleaning Properly: Use gentle baby wipes or a damp cloth to clean the nappy area, ensuring you clean from front to back. Let the area dry before putting on a new nappy.

  • Use Barrier Cream: Applying a thin layer of barrier cream can help prevent nappy rash and keep your baby’s skin healthy.

Keeping Up with Vaccinations

Vaccinations are a vital part of your baby’s care routine, protecting them from serious illnesses and infections. The NHS provides a vaccination schedule that outlines which vaccines your baby will need from birth through early childhood.

  • Vaccination Schedule: Key vaccines include protection against illnesses such as measles, whooping cough, and meningitis. Staying up to date with your baby’s vaccination schedule ensures they are protected as they grow.

For more information, visit the NHS Vaccination Schedule at NHS Vaccinations.

General Hygiene Tips

In addition to regular bathing and nappy changes, here are some other general hygiene tips to keep your baby healthy:

  • Clean Baby’s Hands: Babies explore the world with their hands, so cleaning their hands regularly, especially before feeding, is important to prevent the spread of germs.

  • Keep Surfaces Clean: Regularly clean and disinfect surfaces that your baby frequently comes into contact with, like changing tables, toys, and high chairs.

By following these hygiene practices and staying on top of your baby’s vaccination schedule, you can help ensure your baby remains healthy, safe, and comfortable as they grow.


Next page: Recognising Your Baby's Needs

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